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        <full_title>International Journal of Education and Information Technologies</full_title>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2074-1316</issn>
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      <journal_article>
        <titles>
          <title>Development of a Computerized Simulator for Direct Current Machine Control: Integration of Design Thinking and Information Systems Design in Industrial Automation</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>John Milton</given_name>
            <surname>Ramírez-Romero</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Universidad Nacional De Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia </institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Fabiola Barrientos</given_name>
            <surname>Ramirez</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Universidad De La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Sergio Rivera</given_name>
            <surname>Rodríguez</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Universidad Nacional De Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia </institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
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        <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
          <jats:p>This document describes the role of Information Systems Analysis and Design (ISAD) and Design Thinking (DT) in the development of a computerized simulator for direct current machines within the Electrical Machines Laboratory at the National University of Colombia, Bogotá campus. A brief description of both methodologies, the developed simulator, and the physical environment of the Laboratory where it is implemented is provided. Design Thinking (DT) and Information Systems Analysis and Design (ISAD) are complementary methodologies that have proven effective in developing technological solutions, particularly in industrial automation. This paper presents the application of these methodologies in the simulator’s development. The simulator not only replicates basic operating conditions and wiring of involved components but also integrates advanced automatic control techniques, simulation, and uncertainty quantification methods for enhanced reliability assessment.</jats:p>
        </jats:abstract>
        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>05</month>
          <day>31</day>
          <year>2026</year>
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        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>05</month>
          <day>31</day>
          <year>2026</year>
        </publication_date>
        <pages>
          <first_page>76</first_page>
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          <item_number item_number_type="article_number">9</item_number>
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          <doi>10.46300/9109.2026.20.9</doi>
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