<doi_batch xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="4.4.0"><head><doi_batch_id>e0fd72fd-8993-4d28-b51a-604571abc2c0</doi_batch_id><timestamp>20240923022533268</timestamp><depositor><depositor_name>naun:naun</depositor_name><email_address>mdt@crossref.org</email_address></depositor><registrant>MDT Deposit</registrant></head><body><journal><journal_metadata language="en"><full_title>International Journal of Education and Information Technologies</full_title><issn media_type="electronic">2074-1316</issn><archive_locations><archive name="Portico"/></archive_locations><doi_data><doi>10.46300/9109</doi><resource>http://www.naun.org/cms.action?id=3037</resource></doi_data></journal_metadata><journal_issue><publication_date media_type="online"><month>3</month><day>12</day><year>2024</year></publication_date><publication_date media_type="print"><month>3</month><day>12</day><year>2024</year></publication_date><journal_volume><volume>18</volume><doi_data><doi>10.46300/9109.2024.18</doi><resource>https://npublications.com/journals/educationinformation/2024.php</resource></doi_data></journal_volume></journal_issue><journal_article language="en"><titles><title>Effectiveness of Extra-curricular Activities in the Self-Development of Primary School Students</title></titles><contributors><person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Nadiia</given_name><surname>Bryzhak</surname><affiliation>Mukachevo State University, Uzhgorodska str., 26, Mukachevo,89600, Ukraine</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Ihor</given_name><surname>Bopko</surname><affiliation>Mukachevo State University, Uzhgorodska str., 26, Mukachevo,89600, Ukraine</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Krystyna</given_name><surname>Chałas</surname><affiliation>The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Aleje Raclawickie 14, Lublin, 20-950, Poland</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Oksana</given_name><surname>Dubinina</surname><affiliation>The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Aleje Raclawickie 14, Lublin, 20-950, Poland</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Oleksandra</given_name><surname>Tsybanyuk</surname><affiliation>Chernsvtsi National University named after Yuriy Fedkovych, Kotsyubinsky str., 2, Chernivtsi, 58002, Ukraine</affiliation></person_name></contributors><jats:abstract xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1"><jats:p>The research aims to study the impact of attending extra-curricular activities on the self-perception of primary school students. The survey was conducted by using a questionnaire to determine students’ self-perception in order to study their striving for independence. The obtained results were compared through Student’s t-test. Primary school students who attend extra-curricular activities have statistically higher self-perception of scores than those who do not attend such activities. Children’s striving for independence increases with age, but this is significantly influenced by their attendance in extra-curricular activities. Primary school students who attend activities of tourism, sports, and dance clubs have statistically higher self-perception indicators for the subscales of Physical Appearance and Athletic Competence than those who attend extra-curricular activities on music, art, and design. Extra-curricular activities contribute to a better self-perception of children of primary school age, and have a positive effect on their self-development and striving for independence. The results of the student survey indicate the need for a rational selection of extra-curricular activities, their types, and quantity for effective development and prevention of student overload.</jats:p></jats:abstract><publication_date media_type="online"><month>9</month><day>23</day><year>2024</year></publication_date><publication_date media_type="print"><month>9</month><day>23</day><year>2024</year></publication_date><pages><first_page>64</first_page><last_page>74</last_page></pages><publisher_item><item_number item_number_type="article_number">7</item_number></publisher_item><ai:program xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" name="AccessIndicators"><ai:free_to_read start_date="2024-09-23"/><ai:license_ref applies_to="am" start_date="2024-09-23">https://npublications.com/journals/educationinformation/2024/a142008-007(2024).pdf</ai:license_ref></ai:program><archive_locations><archive name="Portico"/></archive_locations><doi_data><doi>10.46300/9109.2024.18.7</doi><resource>https://npublications.com/journals/educationinformation/2024/a142008-007(2024).pdf</resource></doi_data><citation_list><citation key="ref0"><doi>10.14207/ejsd.2024.v13n1p428</doi><unstructured_citation>O. 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