Designing a Deep Learning Hybrid Using CNN and Inception V3 Transfer Learning to Detect the Aggression Level of Deep Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Children

0ffd4011-3439-4169-b64d-ee16cb2a285720220228055415334naun:naunmdt@crossref.orgMDT DepositInternational Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering1998-451010.46300/91011http://www.naun.org/cms.action?id=3041110202211020221610.46300/91011.2022.16https://npublications.com/journals/bio/2022.phpDesigning a Deep Learning Hybrid Using CNN and Inception V3 Transfer Learning to Detect the Aggression Level of Deep Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in ChildrenMukeshMadananDepartment of Computer Science, Dhofar University, Salalah, OmanBiju T.SayedDepartment of Computer Science, Dhofar University, Salalah, OmanThe usage of Artificial intelligence in medical arena has proved to be a game changer in the detection and diagnosis of several medical conditions. In the current digital era, children with stressful medical issues are suffering from Deep Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (DOCD). This kind of mental stress occurs in children because of the continuous usage of gadgets such as mobile phone, playing games using play stations, watching videos on tablets, etc. In most of the possibilities, single children are the ones affected with several obsessions such as stubborn activities, fighting for selfish priorities and so on. In medical terms, these kinds of complex behavioral changes are identified as DOCD. Genetic behaviors sometimes in a few group of children are also noticed as a modality difference. As symptoms are psychiatric impairment, such a child remains isolated, abnormal silence, being obsessive and repeating irrelevant words, high stress or anxiety. All medical challenges could be treated as healthcare research metrics and the gradual increase in DOCD disorder among children of this generation can be considered too. Early detection of DOCD is essential as it can help in early diagnosis but techniques to do so is unavailable currently. Deep learning-an artificial intelligence method can be utilized to detect DOCD, diagnose and treat it and bring about a positive character in children. Behavior changes in children can be classified and detected using transfer learning algorithms. In COVID-19 pandemic situation, 3% of DOCD has increased to 10-15% as a disorder. This information is retrieved from children by monitoring negative activities, unusual behavior such as nail biting, removing spectacles and placing them in the wrong place, watching tablets, mobile phones and television for more hours. Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), input such as MRI (Magnetic resonance Imaging) is used for experimenting the variations in behavior with the high dimension that are analyzed from the image dataset. Using Transfer Learning with Inception V3-, CNN generalization of misophonia level can be statistically analyzed to avoid overfitting problems. By employing AI techniques, the aggression level can be predicted using data augmentation method with better accuracy and a low error rate than the existing systems. In the research it is observed that using the model employing Inception-V3 transfer learning CNN a better prediction of aggression levels can be achieved in comparison to the existing CNN model used.2282022228202220722027https://npublications.com/journals/bio/2022/a542010-027(2022).pdf10.46300/91011.2022.16.27https://npublications.com/journals/bio/2022/a542010-027(2022).pdf10.1038/s41598-020-80346-6Rajan Kashyap, Goi Khia Eng, Sagarika Bhattacharjee, Bhanu Gupta, Roger Ho, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Melvyn Zhang, Rathi Mahendran, Kang Sim & S. H. 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